Description

why 15 august is celebrated as independence day ?

### Why is August 15 Celebrated as Independence Day?

August 15 is a significant date in the history of both India and Pakistan, marking their independence from British rule. The journey to this historic day was filled with struggles, sacrifices, and eventual freedom from nearly two centuries of colonial dominance. But why was August 15 specifically chosen as the day of independence? Let’s delve into the reasons behind this choice.

### The British Withdrawal and the Indian Independence Act
The end of British rule in India was a long and arduous process, culminated by several key legal and political decisions. The Indian Independence Act, which was passed by the British Parliament and received royal assent on July 18, 1947, paved the way for the partition of British India into two independent dominions: India and Pakistan. The act provided for both countries to come into existence on August 15, 1947.

### The Lord Mountbatten’s Contribution
Lord Mountbatten, the last Viceroy of India, played a pivotal role in setting this date. Mountbatten, who was in charge of the transition of power, believed that August 15 was a lucky date for him. On August 15, 1945, Japanese Emperor Hirohito had announced Japan’s surrender during World War II, which mounted significant personal significance for him. Therefore, Mountbatten, under the authority granted by the British Parliament, chose August 15 as the fateful day for India’s independence.

### Significance of August 15

August 15, 1947, symbolizes a significant milestone in the modern history of India and Pakistan. When Indian Independence Bill was introduced in the British House of Commons on July 4, 1947 it was passed in just 15 days, setting the stage for the split on August 15. This day marks not only the end of over 200 years of British rule but also the intricate partition of the subcontinent and the emergence of two separate sovereign states. The same day was declared Pakistan’s Independence Day by its founding leader, Muhammad Ali Jinnah, and was mentioned as such on the first stamp issued by Pakistan.

### Unity and Diversity

Independence Day is a day of celebration and pride, reflecting the unity and diversity of India and Pakistan. It is a day to remember the sacrifices, struggles, and eventual triumphs that brought us freedom. The fact that both nations chose the same date highlights a moment of rare concurrence in history, underpinned by unique individual circumstances and a shared future.

### Conclusion

August 15 is a day that encapsulates the spirit of resilience, sacrifice, and triumph over adversity. It marks a turning point not just in the history of India and Pakistan, but in the broader narrative of colonial struggle and the pursuit of freedom. As countries continue to rejoice in their independence, the day serves as a reminder of the hard-won freedoms and the importance of unity and sovereignty. The choice of August 15, driven by historical coincidences and strategic decisions, will always be a subject of curiosity and debate, adding layers of significance to this monumental day.

To read more:

• https://indianexpress.com › article › india › india-news-india › why-was-august-15-chosen-as-independence-day
• https://www.jagranjosh.com › general-knowledge › why-was-15th-august-chosen-to-be-the-independence-day-of-india-1627989375-1
• https://www.financialexpress.com › india-news › 72nd-independence-day-15-august-independence-day-independence-day-india-2018-15-august-1947-15-august-2018 › 1279034/>
• https://www.ssbcrack.com › 2020 › 08 › why-do-we-celebrate-independence-day-on-august-15.html
• https://www.truescoopnews.com › newsdetail › explained-why-august-15-was-chosen-as-independence-day
• https://www.opennaukri.com › august-15-celebrated-indias-independence-day
• https://www.britannica.com › topic › Independence-Day-Indian-holiday
• https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com › life-style › events › how-exactly-15th-august-became-our-independence-day › articleshow › 60017839.cms
• https://www.omilights.com › why-was-15-august-chosen-as-independence-day-of-india