who said i think therefore i am ?

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cogito,_ergo_sum

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cogito,_ergo_sum
Cogito, ergo sum – Wikipedia
The Latin cogito, ergo sum, usually translated into English as I think, therefore I am , [a] is the first principle of René Descartes ‘s philosophy. He originally published it in French as je pense, donc je suis in his 1637 Discourse on the Method, so as to reach a wider audience than Latin would have allowed. [1]

https://www.thecollector.com/what-does-i-think-therefore-i-am-mean

https://www.thecollector.com/what-does-i-think-therefore-i-am-mean
What Does I Think, Therefore I Am Really Mean? – TheCollector
28 oct. 2022René Descartes’ observation that I think, therefore I am is one of philosophy’s most famous sayings. But what does it actually mean? This article explores Cartesian thought, particularly Descartes’ epistemology. Oct 28, 2022 • By Rachel Ashcroft, MSc Comparative Literature, PhD Renaissance Philosophy

https://www.britannica.com / topic / cogito-ergo-sum

https://www.britannica.com / topic / cogito-ergo-sum
cogito, ergo sum – Encyclopedia Britannica
Cogito, ergo sum, (Latin: I think, therefore I am) dictum coined by the French mathematician and philosopher René Descartes in his Discourse on Method (1637) as a first step in demonstrating the attainability of certain knowledge. It is the only statement to survive the test of his methodic doubt.

https://www.yourdictionary.com/articles/descartes-i-think-therefore-i-am

https://www.yourdictionary.com/articles/descartes-i-think-therefore-i-am
Who Said I Think Therefore I Am? – YourDictionary
The famous French philosopher and mathematician René Descartes (1596-1650), known as the Father of Modern Philosophy, declared I think therefore I am. Much of his work attempted to defy skepticism, a prominent ideology for the French intellectuals of the day.

https://philosophybreak.com/articles/i-think-therefore-i-am-descartes-cogito-ergo-sum-explained

https://philosophybreak.com/articles/i-think-therefore-i-am-descartes-cogito-ergo-sum-explained
I Think Therefore I Am: Descartes’ Cogito Ergo Sum Explained
17th-century philosopher Descartes’ exultant declaration — I think, therefore I am — is his defining philosophical statement. This article explores its meaning, significance, and how it altered the course of philosophy forever. By Jack Maden | October 2023 9-MIN BREAK

https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/descartes-epistemology

https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/descartes-epistemology
Descartes’ Epistemology – Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Descartes’ Epistemology. First published Wed Dec 3, 1997; substantive revision Mon Nov 27, 2023. René Descartes (1596-1650) is widely regarded as a key figure in the founding of modern philosophy. His noteworthy contributions extend to mathematics and physics. This entry focuses on his philosophical contributions to the theory of knowledge.

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Rene-Descartes

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Rene-Descartes
Rene Descartes | Biography, Ideas, Philosophy, ‘I Think, Therefore I Am …
16 oct. 2023Rene Descartes, French mathematician and philosopher, generally regarded as the founder of modern Western philosophy. He is known for his epistemological foundationalism as expressed in the cogito (‘I think, therefore I am’), his metaphysical dualism, and his rationalism based on innate ideas of mind, matter, and God.

https://newlearningonline.com/new-learning/chapter-7/committed-knowledge-the-modern-past/descartes-i-think-therefore-i-am

https://newlearningonline.com/new-learning/chapter-7/committed-knowledge-the-modern-past/descartes-i-think-therefore-i-am
Descartes: ‘I Think Therefore I Am’ – New Learning Online
Descartes: ‘I Think Therefore I Am’. René Descartes (1596-1650) was a French philosopher and mathematician, credited as a foundational thinker in the development of Western notions of reason and science. His philosophy was built on the idea of radical doubt, in which nothing that is perceived or sensed is necessarily true.

https://www.philosophytalk.org/blog/because-you-are-i-am

https://www.philosophytalk.org/blog/because-you-are-i-am
Because You Are, I Am | Philosophy Talk
David Hume and Immanuel Kant questioned the I in I think, therefore I am. For there to be an I, doesn’t thought already have to have taken place? Maybe we should say it thinks in the same way we say it rains, and say that the idea of I only comes after this thinking.

https://www.open.edu/openlearn/history-the-arts/culture/philosophy/concepts/rene-descartes-i-think-therefore-i-am

https://www.open.edu/openlearn/history-the-arts/culture/philosophy/concepts/rene-descartes-i-think-therefore-i-am
Rene Descartes – I think, therefore I am – OpenLearn
Stephen Fry explains Rene Descartes argument ‘Cogito Ergo Sum’ – ‘I think, therefore I am’. Find out more about The Open University’s Philosophy courses. I think, therefore I am This is Descartes’ famous Cogito argument: Cogito Ergo Sum. This short animation explains how he came to this conclusion of certainty when surrounded by … lesoutrali bot