Description

что – часть речи ?

**What’s the part of speech?**

When it comes to the Russian language, the word « что » is a common term that can be confusing for both native and non-native speakers. Is it a noun, a verb, an adverb, or something else? In this article, we’ll dive into the world of parts of speech and explore the many possibilities of the word « что ».

**Interrogative word**

The word « что » can be used as an interrogative word, meaning it asks a question. For example: « Что делаешь? » (What are you doing?), or « Что происходит? » (What’s happening?). In this case, « что » functions as a pronoun, indicating the subject of the sentence.

However, « что » can also be used as a relative pronoun, connecting a relative clause to a main clause. For instance: « Я иду туда, где что происходит » (I’m going there where something is happening).

**Conjunctive word**

But wait, there’s more! « Что » can also be used as a conjunctive word, joining two clauses together in a compound sentence. For example: « Я пойду в магазин, что хочу купить хлеб » (I’ll go to the store because I want to buy bread).

**Adverb**

In some cases, « что » can be used as an adverb, modifying a verb or another adverb. For instance: « Я быстро что делаю » (I’m doing it quickly), or « Наши друзья что играют в игру » (Our friends are playing the game finely).

**Morphological analysis**

According to morphological analysis, the word « что » belongs to the category of conjunctions. It’s an unchangeable word, meaning its form doesn’t change depending on the context. It’s also a simple word, not having any declensional forms.

**Conclusion**

In conclusion, the word « что » is a versatile term that can function as a pronoun, a relative pronoun, a conjunctive word, or an adverb, depending on the context. Its morphological properties make it a fascinating example of the complexity and nuance of the Russian language.