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comment se gouverne une organisation ?

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**How to Govern an Organization?**

Governance is a crucial aspect of any organization, as it ensures that the rights and interests of all stakeholders, including shareholders, managers, employees, customers, and suppliers, are protected. Good governance also provides a framework for monitoring strategic actions, defining and utilizing resources effectively, and achieving the desired level of performance.

In France, there are two main codes of governance that have been developed by representative organizations of enterprises: the AFEP-MEDEF code, used by large companies listed on the CAC 40, and the Middlenext code, designed for medium-sized and small listed companies.

But what does governance entail? It involves setting up a system that defines how an organization makes decisions and implements them to achieve its objectives. This system should ideally involve various stakeholders, both internal and external, in a logic of power sharing.

Creating a business is a complex process that requires several steps, including developing a project, securing financing, choosing a legal status, and defining an organizational structure. All these elements are usually outlined in a business plan. The legal status of an enterprise defines its rights and obligations and is essential for its creation.

In the case of international organizations, governance is established through a legal instrument that confirms the consent of member states. This instrument can take the form of a charter, constitution, or treaty.

Good governance is essential for the success of any organization. It ensures that decisions are made in a transparent and accountable manner, and that resources are utilized effectively to achieve the desired objectives.

In conclusion, governing an organization is a complex task that requires a robust system of decision-making and implementation. By understanding the principles of governance, organizations can ensure that they are well-managed and achieve their objectives efficiently.

**References:**

* Manager GO. (n.d.). Comment définir la gouvernance d’une entreprise. Retrieved from
* Économie.gouv.fr. (n.d.). Gouvernance d’entreprise. Retrieved from
* Kartable. (n.d.). Comment les entreprises sont-elles organisées et gouvernées? Retrieved from
* Appvizer. (n.d.). Gouvernance d’entreprise : définition, enjeux, conseils et outils. Retrieved from
* Le Figaro Étudiant. (n.d.). Comment les entreprises sont-elles organisées et gouvernées? Retrieved from

Note: The references provided are in French, as they were the original sources used to gather information for this blog post.